天津河北区2023-2024学年高三总复习质量检测（一）英语 .docx

河北区 2023~2024 学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（一） 英语笔试 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟。第 I 卷 1 至 10 页，第 II 卷 11 至 12 页。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第 I 卷 注意事项： 1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2. 本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例： Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是 B 。 1. —I was thinking we could grab some ice cream at that new shop downtown. —________. That’s exactly what I was longing for! A. I didn’t get it B. It’s up to you C. You never know D. You read my mind 2. —The test is very important to us. Do you think so? —Yes, so we ________ be too careful during the test. A. mustn’t B. daren’t C. needn’t D. can’t 3. Football is a very popular sport, ________ many people like to compete. A. at which B. for which C. in which D. with which 4. China’s Belt and Road Initiative means a new ________ for trade and investment between countries, leading into a new era of prosperity. A. burden B. dawn C. chart D. survey 5. —I’ve just learnt that James has finally published his novel. He’s been working on it for years! —________! I know how much effort he’s put into that project. A. Good for him B. Go for it C. What a coincidence D. All the best 6. Considering the different demands of the students, the school has adopted a more ________ approach to education. A. independent B. responsible C. flexible D. general 7. If we all agree on the price of the products, let’s ________ the discussion and come into the next part. A. make up B. turn up C. wind up D. set up 8. It’s amazing that the ocean contains 99% of the living space on the planet and yet less than 10% of that space ________ by humans up to now. A. has been explored B. is being explored C. have been explored D. are being explored 9. Please ensure you have a backup of all your documents ________ the system upgrade encounters unexpected issues. A. even if B. as if C. ever since D. in case 10. When Mrs Smith arrived at her company, she saw her office ________ dark blue by some workers. A. to paint B. painting C. being painted D. to be painted 11. When a friend is ________ comfort, a silent hug often conveys more than a thousand words ever could. A. in need of B. in charge of C. in possession of D. in search of 12. Practising Tai Chi has taught me ________ it means to truly relax my mind, enabling me to stay cool in stressful situations. A. that B. what C. why D. how 13. Nearly seventeen centuries ________ before the city of Pompeii was dug from its silent resting place. A. has rolled away B. had rolled away C. rolled away D. was rolling away 14. Life, like a musical symphony with its highs and lows, brings students bittersweet moments, like ________ a major exam, giving a presentation, or first-time boarding. A. reciting B. observing C. sitting D. putting 15. The botanical garden features a wide variety of foreign plants, largely ________ from tropical and subtropical regions mainly from Africa. A. importing B. imported C. being imported D. having imported 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~35 各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On a cool autumn day in Minnesota, hundreds of runners gathered at the starting line for a challenging cross-country race. Among them was an athlete named Amelia Anderson who became known for her determination and ____16____ through the events. When the race sta