2023
年贵州省贵阳市中考英语三模试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共
10
小题，共
10
分。
We often say
，
"When in Rome
，
do as the Romans do." So when you eat Western food
，
do as Westerners do.Here are some things that you may need to know about
（
1
）
______
together in the West.
In some Western countries
，（
2
）
______
is usually eaten at about 1 pm.Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm!
At the start of a
（
3
）
______
，
the French say "Bon appétit"
，
and the Italians say "Buon appetito".But there is nothing similar to say in English. "Enjoy your meal" is usually only said by the person who brings the food.
Forks and
（
4
）
______
are used for most Western food.The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right
，
and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife.
During the meal
，
you may be
（
5
）
______
to serve yourself by someone who says
，
"Help yourself."
You can take it and say
，
"Thank you." If you are given something you do not like
，
you can just say
，
for example
，
"I'm
（
6
）
______
.I don't eat meat"
，
or "I don't eat fish".No one will be cross.If you are offered more food but can't eat any more
，
just say
，
"No
，
thanks.It was
（
7
）
______
，
but I've had enough."
Remember that it is
（
8
）
______
to say that you enjoy every dish when it is served
，
and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.
It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is
（
9
）
______
.If you are invited to dinner by Western friends
，
you will be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served
，
so it is not polite if you
（
10
）
______
as soon as you finish eating.
The rule is
：
Watch the other people.Do as they do.
1
.
A.
running
B.
playing
C.
eating
2
.
A.
breakfast
B.
lunch
C.
supper
3
.
A.
meal
B.
film
C.
game
4
.
A.
knives
B.
spoons
C.
chopsticks
5
.
A.
praised
B.
allowed
C.
invited
6
.
A.
full
B.
sorry
C.
tired
7
.
A.
crispy
B.
sweet
C.
delicious
8
.
A.
polite
B.
serious
C.
relaxing
9
.
A.
nice
B.
over
C.
ready
10
.
A.
leave
B.
drink
C.
smile
二、补全对话
-
填空：本大题共
1
小题，共
10
分。
11
.
All aboard!Let's take a ride on the world's highest railway
—
the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.Sit back and enjoy the journey.
（
1
）
______
We're leaving Qinghai Station.The scenery along the way is some of wildest in all of China.Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land.You might see a rare Tibetan antelope
（藏羚羊）
from your window.
Before we begin our journey
，
let's learn about this amazing railway.
（
2
）
______
When it was completed on July 1
，
2006
，
the Tibet Railway set nine world records
，
including the world's highest railway at 5072 meters above sea level
，
the world's highest tunnel
（隧道）
at 4905 meters
，
and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost.
（
3
）
______
Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing.But don't be afraid.Each rail car has two separate oxygen systems.One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times.And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.
Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station.
（
4
）
______
First
，
the high altitude
（海拔）
made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen.Second
，
much of the railway runs across permafrost
，
a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools.Finally
，
the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology
（敏感的生态环境）
in China.
（
5
）
______
All three challenges were met
，
making our trip possible.All aboard!The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.
A.Get ready for the wonderful trip of a lifetime.
B.As we travel higher
，
the air gets thinner and thinner.
C.The temperature becomes lower and lower
2023年贵州贵阳市中考英语三模试卷.docx
