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上海宝山区2022-2023学年高三下学期3月高考适应性练习英语试卷 Word.docx

月考试卷 2023年 2022年 上海市 格式: DOCX   8页   下载:5076   时间:2024-02-21   浏览:50   免费试卷
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2023 届宝山区高考英语适应性练习 Ⅱ . Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions : After reading the passage below , fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct . For the blanks with a given word , fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word : for the other blanks , use one word that best fits each blank . Morning or night ? Which time of day do you enjoy the most and are more mentally alert ? ( 21 ) ______ one you prefer , there is a name for you . Early birds or morning larks (云雀) , as you can guess , are morning people . They have more energy in the morning and are happy to greet the day . ( 22 ) ______ they rise early . they lose energy in the late afternoon . Therefore , morning larks tend to hit the hay early . As most of society runs on daylight hours , morning larks are seen as productive people . As the saying goes : “The early bird gets the worm . ” Night owls are the opposite of morning larks . These people have ( 23 ) ______ ( little ) energy in the morning . They would rather get a few more hours of sleep than rise with the sun . But on the other side , night owls come alive in the late evening hours . They become energetic and find inspiration in the moonlight . It's no surprise ( 24 ) ______ they can they up well into the night . While all birds ( 25 ) ______ ( create ) equal , some night owls wish they could rise earlier If you are one of them , here are some tips to help you catch that worm . People ( 26 ) ______ not adjust their bedtimes overnight ( 一夜之间 ) . So far those night owls wishing to rise at dawn , start with a 15-minute change . Go to bed 15 minutes earlier than usual and wake up that much earlier as well . Keep the pattern going until you find yourself ( 27 ) ______ ( rise ) with the sun . Though it may be challenging . start your morning with as much light as possible . Open the curtains . Turn on the lights . See what ( 28 ) ______ difference it makes in helping you start your day . To make the change from owl to lark you need to be consistent and rise early every day . Don't work hard to rise early during the week only ( 29 ) ______ ( sleep ) in on weekends . Pick an hour to wake up , and do it every day . For the night owls out there , hopefully these tips ( 30 ) ______ ( make ) your mornings more bearable . Section B Directions : Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box . Each word can only be used once . Note that there is one word more than you need . A . associated B . charge C . cooling D . deaden E . appliances F . narrow G . causes H . reflective I . restricted J . typically K . unstable How does thunder-snow work ? Thunder-snow is rare because the conditions that produce snow tend to have a stabilizing effect on the atmosphere . In winter . the surface and lower troposphere (对流层) are cold and there is little moisture to lead to lightning . Lightning super-heats the air , while the rapid 31 produces the sound waves we all thunder . Thunderstorms can form in winter . but have different characteristics . A typical normal thunderstorm consists of tal l, 3 2 clouds that rise from a warm updraft ( 上升气流 ) leading from the surface up to around 40 , 000 feet . Thunder-snow usually forms when layers of flat snow clouds develop instability and experience dynamic lifting . There 3 3 lead to the instability . Firstly , a normal thunderstorm at the edge of a warm or cold front can run into cold air . changing rain into freezing rain or snow . Secondly , when the flat snow clouds become bumpy or develop what are usually called "turrets" . turrets rise about the clouds , making the top layer 3 4 . The change causes water molecules or ice crystals to gain or lose electrons (电子) When the elec
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