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专题07:概要写作题(10套)+ 指导性作文题(10套)-【对点变式题】2021-2022学年高二下英语期中必考题精准练(上海专用).docx

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专题07:概要写作题(10套)+ 指导性作文题(10套)-【对点变式题】2021-2022学年高二下英语期中必考题精准练(上海专用).docx 第1页
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2021-2022学年高二下期中必考题精准练 专题0 7 : 概要写作 题(10套) + 指导性作文题(10套) 概要写作题 ( 一 )概要写作 题型解读 By summary, we mean a brief restatement, in your own words, of the content of a passage , an article . 1、 原文材料3 5 0词 左右 ,写出一篇60词左右的内容概要。 2、在正确理解文章的基础上, 在不改变原文中心思想的前提下用简明、精炼的语句高度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点 3、原文以说明文、议论文、记叙文为主。 ( 二 )概要写作的要点 1. 简要性 (Conciseness) :Omit unnecessary details like examples, explanations and other unimportant information. 2. 完整性 (Completeness) :To include all the main and supporting points delivered in you own words in a condensed manner. 3. 准确性 (Accuracy) :To give the same attention and stress to the points as the author does. 4. 连贯性 (Coherence) :Rather than an outline listed as key words and phrases, a summary is a paragraph with necessary transitions and function structures to make it flow. 5. 客观性 (Objectivity) :Do not include your own ideas or emotions on the topic. The summary should reflect the content of the original passage only. (三)概要写作的步骤 1. Skim the text to find out the general theme. 快 读原文,明确主题 2. Analyze the text’s structure to divide it into several sections, find out the main idea of each section and write it out briefly with your own words. (one sentence) 划分各段,找出要点 3. Write down the key supporting points for each main idea without minor details. 抓重点,去枝节 4. Organize the main and related supporting points in a logical order with necessary transitions to achieve coherence. 归纳整理,转述大意 5. Proofread for grammatical, spelling and punctuation mistakes. 复读核对,检查错误 第一套 Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible. Much time and effort has been devoted to res
专题07:概要写作题(10套)+ 指导性作文题(10套)-【对点变式题】2021-2022学年高二下英语期中必考题精准练(上海专用).docx
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