山东泰安市第一中学东校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 word(含参考答案)

新泰市第一中学东校 2023 级高一上学期期中考试 英语试题 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷 ( 选择题 ) 和第Ⅱ卷 ( 非选择题 ) 两部分 ; 满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题答案，用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷非选择题答案，用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔写在答题纸上。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力 ( 共两节，满分 30 分 ) 第一节 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分 ; 满分 7.5 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman probably have? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 2. What did the man bring the woman? A. A spoon. B. A knife. C. A fork. 3. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Go indoors. B. Have a swim. C. Have an iced drink. 4. What is wrong with Lisa’s book? A. Its back came off. B. Its front is damaged. C. Its pages are missing. 5. Why won’t the woman go to the mall today? A. It will be crowded. B. The weather is too cold. C. She prefers to go to a park. 第二节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分 ; 满分 22.5 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话或读白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、 7 题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Educating children. B. Writing a shopping list. C. Dealing with some toys. 7. How old is Sam? A. One year old. B. Three years old. C. Six years old. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、 9 题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Tutor and student. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates. 9. When will the speakers probably meet next time? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What does the man think about coconut? A. He prefers it to be dried. B. He likes it only when it’s fresh. B. He hates the taste of it completely. 11. What did the speakers just buy on the weekend? A. Carrots. B. Butter. C. Cheese. 12. What will the man do next? A Buy some eggs. B. Turn the oven on. C. Cut the coconut into pieces. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Read a book to him. B. Return a book for him. C. Recommend a book to him. 14. What did the man last read? A. War and Peace. B. Great Expectations. C. The History of Jews in Russia. 15. What kind of books does the man want to read now? A. Best-sellers. B. More serious literature. C. Ones about family life. 16. What is the woman’s job probably? A. A bookstore assistant. B. An author. C. A librarian. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. How many brothers and sisters did Benjamin Franklin have? A.10. B.16. C.17. 18. What did Benjamin Franklin want to work as? A. A writer. B. A printer. C. A soap maker. 19. Where did Benjamin Franklin find a job? A. In New York. B. In New Jersey. C. In Philadelphia. 20. Which experiment made Benjamin Franklin famous? A. The one with a musical instrument. B. The one with a kite and electricity. C. The one with a type of glasses. 第二部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分 50 分 ) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2.5 分 ; 满分 37.5 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、 B 、 C 和 D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Over the last century, engineers all over the world have spared no effort to achieve the unachievable in bridge design. Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge No bridge is as long as the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the world. The 164.8-kilometre-long bridge built in 2011 in China operates as part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. The trip from Ningbo to Jiaxing that previously took 4.5 hours has been reduced to two, thanks to this bridge. Rio-Niterói Bridge Completed in 1974, the Rio-Niterói Bridge in Brazil is the second-longest bridge in all of Latin America connecting the cities of Rio and Niterói across the Guanabara Bay. The Rio-Niterói Bridge is technically known as a “box-girder ( 箱形梁 )” bridge, made of special concrete. It